Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or infinitive but with a change in meaning. Printable and online gerunds vs infinitives exercises with answers, complete the sentences with gerund ing or infinitive to form of verbs. Sheryl forgot her purse, so i lent her ten dollars. As the footnote on page 332 explains, sometimes a simple gerund can be used with a past tense main verb even though the gerunds action occurred earlier in time. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. There are also some verbs that are followed by both gerunds and infinitives. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. Gerund and infinitive exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Gerunds and infinitives exercises pdf english grammar pdf. Note that help can also be followed by the infinitive without to with no difference in meaning.
Some people prefer getting up early in the morning. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision. A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that functions as a noun that names an activity rather than a person or thing. Ellies friend invited instructed obliged her to go to the party. Gi006 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. It is no use for us to try to convince him of this 3. Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the toinfinitive.
This shows that the english language is changin g not everyone always uses these forms in the same way. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets after each gap. See more ideas about learn english, english grammar and teaching english. I dont like to cry in public unless im getting paid for it. Gerund and infinitive exercises perfect english grammar. Write down the infinitive of the forms of the verbs into the gaps. An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. P eople will understand you even if it sounds a little funny, but you can do better by studying which verbs go with a gerund and which verbs go with the infinitive. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Some verbs are followed by infinitives while others are followed by gerunds. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 english grammar exercises. Infinitives grammar exercises with answers infinitives. Complete exercises 1 10 below to practice what you have learned in part 1 before moving on. It wouldnt be much good for us to complain to the minister about it 4.
Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. But both forms are still in common use, so students need to learn their normal. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. Some verbs can be followed by a gerund or an infinitive without causing a change in meaning. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. Compare your responses to the feedback by clicking the check or check 120 button. Complete the sentence with a gerund, infinitive, or base verb form. Depending on the verb, adjective or noun it follows, we can use the infinitive with or without to e. This worksheet concentrates on those verbs that can take both the infinitive or the gerund but with a change in meaning. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Fill each space with either the gerund or the infinitive form of the verb that is given in brackets. We use the gerund ing1 when the verb is the subject of a sentence reading on tablets and phones isnt very good for your eyes 2 after a preposition im tired of waiting. We regret to inform you the interview is cancelled.
Common verbs followed by a gerund some common verbs that are followed by gerund are. Gerund infinitive gi 3 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Select the response from the list that best completes the sentence. Remember remember with the gerund refers to a previous action. Following are some lists of the most common combinations.
The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice using gerunds and infinitives within simple sentences. Gi004 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Put in the verbs in brackets in the gerund or the to infinitive.
Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. I dont like crying in public unless im getting paid for it. Infinitive gerund english exercises for all levels. Infinitives exercises and answers, online test for infinitives definitions and examples of grammar in english english grammar for teachers general english question and answer english interview quiz general english for tnpsc exams. It was a difficult business for me to start the car with such a weak battery 5. You can use a gerund as the object of a preposition. In the first sentence, the gerund crying serves as the direct object. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive.
Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with little to no change in meaning. Keep working on your studies frank and helena cultura getty images. Explanations and examples along with tests and exercises online to practise english infinitive. Verb patterns in english grammar tell us whether to use the infinitive or the gerund after certain words. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. Includes helpful articles, a glossary, quizzes, and a. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerunds and infinitives exercise with answers 2 fill in the blanks with gerund or infinitive form of the verbs. Aug 26, 2019 an infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. Infinitives and gerunds verb patterns test english. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an ing form but with a change in meaning. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence.
Exercises with answers, pdf worksheets and a list of verbs followed by infinitive or gerund. Part 1 of the gerunds and infinitives tutorial explains what gerunds and infinitives are and how to begin using them in everyday english. Complete the following sentences using the appropriate verb form. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you practice. It acts as a noun in a sentence and follows certain verbs. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. Remember with the infinitive is used for something that happens at or after a certain time. Complete the following exercise with gerund or infinitive forms of the indicated verbs.
Complete sentences with these verbs watch, shout, read, have. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive. It is no fun for me to havehaving so many children to look after 6. Share flipboard email gerund or infinitive quiz for english learners.
Its annoying, but some english verbs are only followed by a gerund, and some only by an infinitive. If you want to learn english grammar or grow your vocabulary then these resources will help you with your studies. Read the first sentence, and choose the most suitable verb to complete the second sentence. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. An infinitive is a verb formoften preceded by the particle tothat can function as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. Gerunds vs infinitives 6 advanced gerunds vs infinitives exercise 7. October 14, 2011 complete the following sentences with an infinitive or a gerund. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.
Gi007 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Gerund or infinitive exercise 5 english grammar exercises. Exercises on english infinitive focusenglishschool. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun.